Linux: lsof
Files
# show all open Files
lsof /var
# suppress open files by kernel
lsof -b
# show the count of all open files
lsof | wc -l
# show open files per user
lsof -u steh
# show all open files under a directory
lsof +D /var/www
Open Networkports
# show all open ports
lsof -i
# show all open TCP Ports
lsof -i tcp
# find which process is using a specific port
lsof -i :8080